This book combines core chapters on different aspects of sustainable transport and health, together with case studies of particular approaches to synthesise walking and health in cities around the globe. Walking as a research area is multifaceted and this book presents chapters which synthesise the current state of research and practice, which will be of interest to readers, both academic and professional, and point to areas that will feature prominently in future research domains.Although the links between transport and health have long been recognised in the transport and health disciplines separately, it is a fairly recent phenomenon that they have been seen as a legitimate inter- and multi-disciplinary area. The areas of intersection have become more obvious with better understanding between the different disciplines with mutual and explicit understanding that great benefits come from recognising synergies between disciplinary approaches to similar problems. The connections between walking and health have benefited from a better understanding of the contributions of different disciplines.This book exploits this multidisciplinary approach.
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION; Corinne Mulley, Klaus Gebel and Ding Ding
SECTION 1: WALKING. ITS PREVALENCE, ITS BENEFITS AND ITS VARIETY
CHAPTER 2 - MEASUREMENT OF WALKING; Dafna Merom and Robert Korycinski
CHAPTER 3 - UNDERSTANDING THE DETERMINANTS OF WALKING AS THE BASIS FOR SOCIAL MARKETING PUBLIC HEALTH MESSAGING; Corinne Mulley and Chinh Ho
CHAPTER 4 - THE HEALTH BENEFITS OF WALKING; Paul Kelly, Marie Murphy and Nanette Mutrie
CHAPTER 5 - ECONOMIC VALUE OF WALKING; Todd Litman
CHAPTER 6 - WALKING TO AND FROM SCHOOL; Jacky Kennedy and George Mammen
CHAPTER 7 - DOG WALKING; Hayley E. Christian, Gavin R. McCormack, Kelly E. Evenson and Clover Maitland
SECTION 2: ENVIRONMENTS AND WALKING
CHAPTER 8 - THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND WALKING; William Riggs and Ruth L. Steiner
CHAPTER 9 - PUBLIC TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE AND WALKING: GEARING TOWARDS THE MULTIMODAL CITY; Sonia Lavadinho
CHAPTER 10 - PLANNING WALKING ENVIRONMENTS FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES AND OLDER ADULTS; Yochai Eisenberg, Erin D. Bouldin, Nancy Gell and Dori Rosenberg
CHAPTER 11 - PEDESTRIAN SAFETY AND PUBLIC HEALTH; Philip Stoker, Arlie Adkins and Reid Ewing
SECTION 3: PUBLIC POLICY FOR WALKING
CHAPTER 12 - WALKING POLICY STEPS - THE POLICY DEVELOPMENT PROCESS FOR THE FIRST STATE WALKING TARGET IN NEW SOUTH WALES, AUSTRALIA; Peter McCue
CHAPTER 13 - DEVELOPING SUSTAINABLE WALKING INTERVENTIONS: INTEGRATING BEHAVIOURAL, ECOLOGICAL, AND SYSTEMS SCIENCE TO PROMOTE POPULATION HEALTH; Liza S. Rovniak and Abby C. King
CHAPTER 14 - PROMOTION OF RECREATIONAL WALKING: CASE STUDY OF THE CICLOVIA-RECREATIVA OF BOGOTA; Olga L. Sarmiento, Carlos Pedraza, Camilo A. Triana, Diana P. Díaz, Silvia González and Sergio Montero
SECTION 4: CASE STUDIES
CHAPTER 15 - VANCOUVER AND THE WALKER: THE EVOLUTION OF THE WALKABLE CITY; Sandy James
CHAPTER 16 - WALKING IN VIENNA: SMOOTHING THE WAY FOR CREATING A NEW URBAN LIFESTYLE; Wiebke Unbehaun, Mailin Gaupp-Berghausen and Petra Jens
CHAPTER 17 - WALKING FOR TRANSPORTATION AND TRANSMILENIO IN BOGOTA: STRENGTHS AND SHORTCOMINGS; Diana C. Parra and Pablo D. Lemoine
CHAPTER 18 - RETROFITTING TRADITIONAL STREETS FOR SHARED USES: THE ‘PEDESTRIAN PRIORITY STREET’ IN SEOUL; Sunghoon Oh and Jennifer L. Kent
SECTION 5: INTO THE FUTURE
CHAPTER 19 - THE FUTURE OF WALKING?; Miles Tight
Corinne Mulley is the founding Chair in Public Transport at the Institute of Transport and Logistics Studies at the University of Sydney, Australia.
Klaus Gebel is a Senior Lecturer in Public Health at the School of Allied Health at Australian Catholic University in North Sydney, Australia.
Ding (Melody) Ding is a Senior Research Fellow at Sydney School of Public Health, the University of Sydney, Australia.